Compound Interest Calculator
See how your money grows with the power of compounding
📈 Growth Chart
📅 Year-by-Year Breakdown
| Year | Opening Balance | Contribution | Interest | Closing Balance | Growth % |
|---|
See how your money grows with the power of compounding
| Year | Opening Balance | Contribution | Interest | Closing Balance | Growth % |
|---|
Compound interest is what turns modest, regular saving into real long-term wealth, because each period’s interest gets added to the principal and starts earning interest itself. This compound interest calculator lets you model that growth precisely: choose your compounding frequency, add a monthly contribution, adjust for inflation, and compare simple versus compound interest side by side, all in your choice of 15 world currencies.
The calculator projects how a lump sum, and optionally a recurring monthly contribution, grows over time under compound interest, then breaks that growth down into a hero result, a set of supporting statistics, a visual chart, and a full year-by-year table. Because it also supports simple interest and lets you compare every compounding frequency side by side, it works equally well as a quick “what will my savings become” check or as a tool for understanding exactly why compounding frequency and time matter as much as the interest rate itself.
When a Monthly Contribution is added, the calculator layers a recurring deposit calculation on top of this base formula, adding each contribution’s own compounding period to the final total, rather than simply adding the raw contributions on at the end. This is why the “Total Contributed” statistic (your principal plus every monthly contribution, uncompounded) is shown separately from “Interest Earned,” so you can see exactly how much of your final amount came from your own money versus from growth.
Simple interest only ever calculates interest on the original principal, never on previously earned interest. Toggling to “Simple Interest” mode lets you see directly how much less a given principal, rate, and time period would earn without compounding, which is often a striking comparison over longer time periods.
The same nominal annual rate produces a higher effective return the more frequently it compounds, because interest starts earning its own interest sooner. This calculator’s “Compare All Frequencies” table shows the Final Amount, Interest Earned, Effective Rate, and Difference for every frequency at once, so instead of taking this on faith, you can see the exact numbers for your own principal, rate, and time period.
| Frequency | Compounding periods per year |
|---|---|
| Annually | 1 |
| Semi-Annually | 2 |
| Quarterly | 4 |
| Monthly | 12 |
| Weekly | 52 |
| Daily | 365 |
The gap between annual and daily compounding is usually smaller than people expect for typical savings rates, but it widens as the interest rate or time period increases, which is exactly what the comparison table is built to show clearly.
The “Effective Annual Rate” statistic converts your nominal annual rate and chosen compounding frequency into the single equivalent rate you’d need under annual compounding to get the same result. This is the number that actually reflects what you’re earning (or paying, on a loan) once compounding frequency is factored in, and it will always be equal to or higher than your entered nominal rate whenever compounding happens more than once a year.
The “Doubling Time (Rule 72)” statistic gives a quick estimate of how many years it would take your money to double at the entered rate, using the well-known shortcut of dividing 72 by the interest rate percentage.
The “Growth Multiple” statistic shows the same growth a different way, as a multiplier (for example, 2.59×) rather than a doubling estimate, telling you directly how many times larger your final amount is compared to your original principal.
A large maturity amount years from now doesn’t necessarily mean the same purchasing power it represents today, since prices generally rise over time. Entering an Inflation Rate lets the calculator compute a separate “Real Value” figure, showing what your final amount would actually be worth in today’s money terms after accounting for that inflation rate over the same time period. Leaving this field at 0% simply reports your nominal maturity amount without any inflation adjustment.
The Year-by-Year Breakdown table walks through your entire investment period one year at a time, showing Opening Balance, Contribution, Interest, Closing Balance, and Growth % for each year. This is useful for seeing exactly when growth accelerates, since compound interest tends to add relatively little in the early years and considerably more in later years as the balance itself grows larger.
This compound interest calculator applies standard financial mathematics to the numbers you enter, but it can’t predict real-world variables like changing interest rates, taxes on interest income, account fees, or market volatility if you’re modeling an investment rather than a fixed-rate deposit. Treat the projections here as a mathematical illustration of how compounding works at a fixed rate, and confirm your specific product’s actual terms with your bank or financial institution before making a financial decision.
Compound interest calculates interest on both your original principal and any interest already earned, so growth accelerates over time. Simple interest only ever calculates interest on the original principal, so it grows at a constant rate every period. Over long time periods and at higher rates, compound interest produces meaningfully larger totals than simple interest on the same principal.
It always helps at least slightly, since more frequent compounding means interest starts earning its own interest sooner, but the size of the difference depends on your interest rate and time period. Use the “Compare All Frequencies” table to see the exact difference for your specific numbers rather than assuming a fixed amount.
Real Value adjusts your final maturity amount for the inflation rate you entered, showing what that future sum would be worth in today’s purchasing power rather than its raw face value. It only appears when you enter a non-zero Inflation Rate, since 0% inflation means nominal and real value are identical.
Adding a Monthly Contribution layers a recurring deposit on top of your one-time principal, with each contribution compounding for the remaining time it stays invested. The “Total Contributed” statistic then shows your principal plus every contribution added together, uncompounded, so you can see how much of your final amount is your own money versus interest earned.